Flexibility in Human Cognitive Behavior toward Nature

Cognitive Flexibility

Human nature and cognitive–developmental niche construction

Recent theories in cognitive science have begun to focus on the active role of organisms in shaping their own environment, and the role of these environmental resources for cognition. Approaches such as situated, embedded, ecological, distributed and particularly extended cognition look beyond ‘what is inside your head’ to the old Gibsonian question of ‘what your head is inside of’ and with whi...

Human Nature and Environmentally Responsible Behavior

This article constitutes a search for a people-oriented approach to encouraging environmentally responsible behavior. It attempts to provide a source of motivations, reduce the corrosive sense of helplessness, and generate solutions to environmental problems that do not undermine the quality of life of the people who are affected. The altruism-centered approach currently popular in the academic...

Task-switching Cost and Intrinsic Functional Connectivity in the Human Brain: Toward Understanding Individual Differences in Cognitive Flexibility

The human ability to flexibly alternate between tasks (i.e., task-switching) represents a critical component of cognitive control. Many functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have explored the neural basis of the task-switching. However, no study to date has examined how individual differences in intrinsic functional architecture of the human brain are related to that of the task-...

Toward a combinatorial nature of microRNA regulation in human cells

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) negatively regulate the levels of messenger RNA (mRNA) post-transcriptionally. Recent advances in CLIP (cross-linking immunoprecipitation) technology allowed capturing miRNAs with their cognate mRNAs. Consequently, thousands of validated mRNA-miRNA pairs have been revealed. Herein, we present a comprehensive outline for the combinatorial regulation by miRNAs. We implemented c...